基于“使用与满足”理论和市场思维的 “馆校结合”解决方案

“馆校结合”在全国实施已有10年了,但各地大多处于“馆热校冷”的状态。重庆科技馆运用“使用与满足”理论和市场营销思维进行分析,认为目前“馆校结合”的最大问题是未能找准具有决定性作用的用户并推出其真正需要的产品。在此基础上,重庆科技馆将自身科学教育资源特点与学校课程内容相结合,开发了多样化、系列化的“社会实践活动课程”,用“产品+服务”的方法满足了各方用户的需求,彻底改变了“馆热校冷”的局面,为“馆校结合”的有效实施提供了解决方案。     

Quantifying the degree of research collaboration: A comparative study of collaborative measures

This article reports a comparative study of five measures that quantify the degree of research collaboration, including the collaborative index, the degree of collaboration, the collaborative coefficient, the revised collaborative coefficient, and degree centrality. The empirical results showed that these measures all capture the notion of research collaboration, which is consistent with prior studies. Moreover, the results showed that degree centrality, the revised collaborative coefficient, and the degree of collaboration had the highest coefficient estimates on research productivity, the average JIF, and the average number of citations, respectively. Overall, this article suggests that the degree of collaboration and the revised collaborative coefficient are superior measures that can be applied to bibliometric studies for future researchers.     

Let's Get Cozy: Evolving Collaborations in the 21st Century

ABSTRACT

As new digital technologies make the storage of redundant print copies less important, as strained budgets can support fewer subject specialists, and as demands for new services such as data stewardship rise, it is clearer now than ever that libraries’ traditional consortia and their places and roles within academic institutions must be rethought and changed expeditiously if academic libraries are to be vitally important. This article, a companion piece to Joan Giescke's article in this issue, explores this concept and offers some possible models for collaboration.     

The Value of Partnerships: Building New Partnerships for Success

ABSTRACT

In today's economy, higher education institutions are struggling to maintain quality while functioning with fewer resources. For libraries, the economic situation is compounded by the impact of an information marketplace that is characterized by prices for resources that increase at 7 to 10% per year, and by near and actual monopolies controlling content. Added to the complexities of the marketplace are the demands of a faculty and student body that prefer individual actions to group efforts. These economic and social issues can become real barriers to innovation, quality improvement, and successful services for today's libraries. One way to combat the economic and social environment is by creating new and improved partnerships to leverage resources and share expertise in order to provide better services and access to wider collections. But forming partnerships is not easy. This paper will review the characteristics of successful partnership as developed by the Gallup Corporation and will show how these values can be used in the academic library environment to create opportunities for success.     

Collaborative Stewardship: Building a Shared,Central Collection of Print Legal Materials

Libraries are in an unprecedented period of change. The predominant publishing model is moving from print to digital. Libraries seek to strike the right balance between providing information that today's researcher needs just in time and preserving materials in print for tomorrow's researcher just in case. Legal resources present even greater challenges. This article will reflect how two organizations, the Legal Information Preservation Alliance (LIPA) and NELLCO, an international consortium of law libraries, are currently working together toward a collaborative solution.     

Museum Informatics and Information Infrastructures: Supporting Collaboration across Intra-Museum Boundaries

This paper examines the development of an information infrastructure involving collaborative technologies at the Spurlock Museum, a museum of world history and culture at the University of Illinois. It details a socio-technological system that was designed to pack and re-locate 45,000 artifacts across campus to a new museum facility. It addresses the question of how the information infrastructure of the Spurlock promotes collaboration among the various departments at the museum working on this move and encourages the sharing of common data resources across internal museum boundaries.     

馆际互借与文献传递服务转型策略探究——以上海交通大学图书馆为例

随着智慧图书馆建设日趋完善,高校图书馆的各项业务面临着转型。作为传统业务之一,馆际互借与文献传递服务面临着读者所发申请量逐年减少,所申请文献的获取难度加大,读者日益个性化需求难以满足的挑战。文章从图书馆多业务协同的角度出发,提出将馆际互借与文献传递同学科服务、借阅服务、荐购等相融合,并对相关系统平台提出改进建议,增加读者与馆员即时交互的功能,从而更高效地满足读者的文献需求。